Experiment

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CSN2 astroparticle physics experiments

Experiments in astroparticle physics study radiation and cosmic particles. Laboratories on the ground, underground, under the sea, at high altitudes and in space provide the natural settings for these experiments. At the Gran Sasso national laboratory, the biggest underground laboratory in the world, cutting-edge detectors are currently being used to study the dark matter, neutrinos and rare phenomena that can only be detected in conditions of “cosmic silence”, guaranteed by the protection of the rock. The environment protected against penetration by cosmic rays is also ideal for astrophysics research, such as the study of solar neutrinos and supernova neutrinos. Astroparticle physics has also found new openings in different environments: in space, where satellite detectors have direct access to primary cosmic rays that would be mitigated by the atmosphere on the earth’s surface; high-altitude laboratories, for high-energy gamma-ray astronomy; laboratories under the sea for astronomy with high-energy neutrinos, which travel unhindered through the entire globe before being detected by detectors on the seafloor. Italian physicists also carry out pioneering work in the measurement of gravitational waves, both using resonant bar antennae and in developing large interferometric detectors.

 

    Experiments 2024
  AMS2 https://ams02.space 
  ARCHIMEDES_2  
  AUGER http://www.auger.org/
  BULLKID_DM  
  COSINUS_CSN2 http://cosinus.lngs.infn.it/
  CYGNO  https://web.infn.it/cygnus/
  CRESST http://www.cresst.de/ oppure http://cresst.lngs.infn.it
  CTA http://www.cta-observatory.org/
  CUORE_CUPID https://cupid.lngs.infn.it/
  DAMA http://people.roma2.infn.it/dama/
  DARKSIDE  http://darkside.lngs.infn.it/
  ENUBET_2  http://enubet.pd.infn.it/
  EUCLID  https://www.euclid-ec.org
  FERMI http://fermi.gsfc.nasa.gov/
  GAPS  https://gaps1.astro.ucla.edu/gaps/
  GINGER http://www.df.unipi.it/ginger
  GERDA http://www.mpi-hd.mpg.de/ge76/ 
  GRAFIQO  
  HERD_DMP https://herd.cloud.infn.it/ 
  HOLMES_2 https://holmes0.mib.infn.it/holmes/ 
  JUNO http://juno.ihep.cas.cn/
  KATRIN_TRISTAN https://www.katrin.kit.edu/
  KM3 Antares , KM3NeT
  LIMADOU_CSN2 cses.roma2.infn.it
  LISA http://www.elisa-ngo.org/
  LITEBIRD  http://litebird.jp/eng/
  LSPE http://lspe.roma1.infn.it/
  MOONLIGHT2 http://w3.lnf.infn.it/ricerca/fisica-delle-astroparticelle/moonlight-2/
  NUCLEUS http://nucleus.roma1.infn.it
  QUAX https://www.pd.infn.it/eng/quax/https://www.pd.infn.it/eng/quax/
  QUBIC  http://qubic.in2p3.fr/wordpress/?page_id=337
  SABRE http://sabre.lngs.infn.it/
  SPB2  http://jem-euso.roma2.infn.it/?page_id=2498http://jem-euso.roma2.infn.it/?page_id=2498
  SWGO www.swgo.org
  T2K http://www.t2k.org
  VIRGO http://www.virgo-gw.eu/
  XENON http://www.xenon1t.org/
   XRO